Step by step look at the fabrication of a PFG

December 28th, 2009 | Posted in Blog | 1 Comment

This is a step by step look at how we, at Experience Dental Studio, build a porcelain fused to gold crown with a 180 degree porcelain margin.  The final shade of the crown is A3.  The porcelain and opaque used was d.Sign brand, by Ivoclar Vivadent.

Coping in Wax Form

Coping in wax form

 

Coping after casting and finessed to final workable coping 

IMG_2210sm

 

Coping Opaqued in A3 d.Sign Opaque 

IMG_2216sm

 

Porcelain margin is applied

IMG_2318sm

 

Margin Results after 1st bake

IMG_2322sm

 

A thin layer of Margin A3 is applied to fill in any porcelain shrinking that may have occured during the 1st margin bake

IMG_2327sm

 

Margin results after the 2nd bake

IMG_2330sm

 

A3 Deep Dentin is applied all around the gingival 1/3 to block out any gingival opaque show through

IMG_2332sm 

 

A3 Body is then applied over the entire coping and built into occlusion with the opposing teeth

IMG_2338sm 

 

A slight incisal cutback of roughly .5-.75 mm depending on available room is necessary to make room for incisal layering. 

IMG_2343sm 

 

A thin layer of d.Sign Transpa Neutral is applied to the incisal and marginal ridge areas around the entire occlusal table

IMG_2347sm 

 

Incisal TS-1 and TS-2 are layered on the entire crown alternating between the TS-1 and TS-2 pulling the incisal porcelain almost to the margin

IMG_2351sm 

 

d.Sign Deep Dentin B3 is applied to the occlusal floor of the crown to create the warmth of the natural tooth

IMG_2355sm 

 

A3 Body is applied to the primary plane ridges.  This will help defuse the color of the Deep Dentin B3

IMG_2362sm 

 

Results of the 1st bake

IMG_2368sm 

 

Final body build up is done with d.Sign Incisal TS-1.  TS-1 is also used to fix any cracks on the occlusal and used to stack in the secondary anatomy

IMG_2379sm 

 

Results of 2nd bake, prior to final contouring

IMG_2383sm 

 

Restoration after final contouring

IMG_2388sm  

 

 Final restoration after glaze and polish have been completed

IMG_2396sm

Subscribe to Our Site

The best way to keep in touch with the latest industry innovations that directly affect you and your patients is to subscribe to our site. It's easy!